Saturday, September 19, 2015

Mary Ridgeway UDL Lesson Plan


UDL Lesson Plan
Title: The Empty Pot
Author: Demi
Subject: Text Factors for Fictional Texts
Grade Level: 2nd Grade
IEP classification(s):
State Standard(s): CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.2.2 Recount stories, including fables and folktales from diverse cultures, and determine their central message, lesson, or moral.


Lesson Goals
In journals, the student will retell the folktale in one paragraph and identify the central lesson of the folktale with evidence in a second paragraph with 80% accuracy.

Instructional Methods

Anticipatory Set

Prior Knowledge: The students will have prior knowledge of sequencing, decoding context clues, and the features of a folktale. This will be the third lesson on folktales. 
               

Set: The beginning of the lesson will be at the carpet.
       1. The teacher will start by showing a map of the world on the Smart Board.
       2. The teacher will ask several students to make an educated guess and place a dot where they think China is on the map using a Smart Board pen.
       3. The teacher will then show the students where China is on the map.
       4. Using a short power point presentation, the teacher will present information about Chinese culture. The power point will include music, a history, and food slide.
5. The teacher will also have a table set up for students to explore more about China after the lesson. The table will have an actual Chinese flag, pictures, and objects. 
       6. The teacher will activate prior knowledge by asking the students, "what are the characteristics of a folktale.". Answer: Folktales are stories that are told orally and passed down through generations. Folktales usually have a deeper meaning behind them. 
7. The teacher will then say, "Today we will be read a Folktale from China called, "The Empty Pot" by Demi. "

Traditional Chinese Music:








Recognition“What”
Multiple means of Representation
Strategic “How”
Multiple means of Action and Expression
Affective “Why”
Multiple means of Engagement
2.5 Illustrate through multiple media.
The teacher will provide a table for the students to explore. This table will include objects, pictures, and a Chinese flag. 

4.3 Integrate assistive technologies
The teacher will allow several students to go up to the Smart Board and place a dot using the Smart Board pen. 
8.3 Foster collaboration and communication.
The teacher will communicate with the student who is searching for China on the map and will encourage participation. The teacher will encourage feedback from students about what is a folktale. 
3.1 Provide or activate background knowledge.
The teacher will ask the students to recall what characteristics make up a folktale.








Introduce and Model New Knowledge



      1.     The teacher will present key vocabulary words that they will encounter in the text: successor, Emperor, proclamation, kingdom and transferred. These key words will have a picture and a written definition on a piece of chart paper for the students to refer back to. At the end of the lesson the vocabulary word will be placed on the word wall.
2.  Before the teacher reads the folktale she will ask the students to be thinking about two questions. What is the story mostly about? And what lesson did I learn from the story? (This will be written on the Smart Board for the students to refer back to the questions.)
      3.  The teacher will read the story, "The Empty Pot" by Demi. 
      4. The teacher will then ask the students the first of the two questions: What is the story mostly about? 
      5. Then the teacher will conduct a brain talk and say, "Now in order to answer that question I like to look at the end of the story. At the end of the story Ping became Emperor. Then I like to think, "How did Ping get there?" The emperor wanted a successor to be a child that could grow a beautiful flower. Ping received a seed from the Emperor. He fertilized and watered the seed, transferred the seed to a different pot, and then showed up to the palace without a flower. All the other children had flowers and Ping was claimed successor. So this story is mostly about being honest and admitting failure.”
6.     “Now let's look at the second question, what did I learn? Ping put a lot of time into tending the seed with no result. The other children of the village had flowers that flourished. In the end, we learned that the Emperor boiled the seeds so that no flowers could grow. When Ping admits that he is the only child in China unable to grow a flower from the seeds distributed by the Emperor, he is rewarded for his honesty. We learned that honesty is the best policy.”





Recognition “What”
Multiple means of Representation
Strategic “How”
Multiple means of Action and Expression
Affective “Why”
Multiple means of Engagement
2.1 Define vocabulary and symbols
The teacher will define and have a picture of the vocabulary words on chart paper.



5.3 Provide ways to scaffold practice and performance.
The teacher will conduct a brain talk with the students on how to answer the two questions.  
8.3 Foster collaboration and communication.
The teacher will expect the whole group to think and communicate with the teacher.
3.2 Highlight critical features, big ideas, and relationships
The teacher will ask the students to think about two questions: What is the story mostly about? And what lesson did I learn from the story?
6.3 Facilitate managing information and resources

The teacher will define the vocabulary words on chart paper, and post the two questions on the smart board for the students to see.
9.2 Scaffold coping skills and strategies.
The teacher will conduct a brain talk with the students. This will assist them with how to process the two focus questions


Guided Practice

The teacher will dismiss the students at the carpet by partner pairs. Giving them a basket with instructions to work anywhere in the room. 

1. The students will be handed a basket. The basket will contain: Instructions, behavior guidelines, 15 laminated sentence strips, 15 pictures, and finger puppets of the main characters in the story, and flash card script. The script will help the students who choose finger puppets in sequencing events. The sentence strips will have a number on the back as a key to the order of the sentences. The pictures will have numbers on the back as a key to the order of pictures. The sentences will be as followed:
                         




a. Emperor was looking for a successor.
b. The emperor loved to grow flowers.
c. The emperor wanted the village children is to grow a beautiful flower in a year’s time to determine the next successor.
d. Ping loved to grow flowers.
e. Ping received a seed from the emperor.
f. Ping placed the seed into a pot.
g. Ping fertilized and watered the seed.
h. No flower grew.
i. Ping transferred the seed into a bigger pot.
j. Ping fertilized and watered the seed.
k. No flower grew.
                              l. Ping had to return to the palace with no flower.
                              m. All the other children had beautiful flowers.  
                              n. The emperor told the village children that he boiled the seeds so no flower could grow.
                              o. The emperor chose Ping as his successor.



2. The students will retell the story. The students have the option of building the story with sentences or with pictures or with finger puppets. 
3. The teacher will verbally give directions to the students after all of the baskets have been passed out.
4. As the students are working the teacher will monitor the groups and correct behavior problems if needed.
5. After 20- 30 minutes have passed the teacher will gather the student’s attention and instruct them to quietly clean up their materials and have one partner place the basket up front on the table and return to their seats quietly. 


Recognition “What”
Multiple means of Representation
Strategic “How”
Multiple means of Action and Expression
Affective “Why”
Multiple means of Engagement
1.1 Provide alternatives for auditory information.
Each of the partner pairs will have instructions and behavior guidelines for reference, after the teacher verbally gives instructions.
4.1 Vary the methods for response and navigation.
The teacher will provide sentence strips, pictures, and finger puppets.
8.2 Vary levels of challenge and support.
During this activity the students have three choices on how to retell the story, through pictures, sentences, or finger puppets. On the back of the sentences and pictures they will be labeled by number to help students sequence and check their understanding. For the finger puppets the students will have a flash card with the story to help guide them. 

1.3  Offer alternatives for visual information.
The teacher will have the student work with pictures, finger puppets or sentences during this activity.
6.1 Guide appropriate goal setting.
The teacher will supply directions and behavioral instructions for the students to follow while they are working with partners.
8.3 Foster collaboration and communication.
The students will be working together in partner pairs to build the story.

6.4 Enhance capacity for monitoring progress. 
The teacher will provide different models to work with: sentences, pictures, finger puppets.





Independent Practice

1.     The students will quietly go back to their desks and immediately get out their journals and quietly wait for further instruction.


   2.     The teacher will have two predetermined students hand out adhesive labels with the writing prompt on it. The students are to place the writing prompt at the top of their next empty journal page. The teacher will then read aloud the righting prompt to the student.
   3.     First, the students will retell the story of "The Empty Pot" by Demi in one paragraph (5 or more sentences).
   4.     Second, the students will tell the lesson they learned and evidence from the story in the second paragraph (3 or more sentences). 
   5.     The teacher will tell the students to “open up to the next empty page in their journal.”
    6.     “Place the label on the top of the page and without talking begin the writing prompt”.
    7.     The teacher will pull up the instructions on the Smart Board for the students to refer.
8.     On the Smart Board there will also be the checklist the teacher will be using to assess their work.
9.     If the students are struggling to start their paragraphs, the teacher will direct the student to the chart paper on the wall about transition words and connecting words.

   10.  The teacher will monitor the room and make sure the students are focused and working quietly.
   11.  About 5 minutes into their writing the teacher will state that before they move on to the vocabulary sort they must reread their journal entry.
   12.  Once the students have completed their paragraphs, they will mark their page in their journal, close the journal, and place it in the top left corner of their desk for the teacher to come around and check.
   13.  If the students have completed their work they can pick up a vocabulary sort from the bookcase and quietly work on the vocabulary from “The Empty Pot”.














Recognition “What”
Multiple means of Representation
Strategic “How”
Multiple means of Action and Expression
Affective “Why”
Multiple means of Engagement
3.1 Activate or supply background knowledge.
The students will use the information they worked on in guided practice to help write in their journals.



5.1 Use multiple media for communication.
The teacher will present directions on label, Smart Board, and orally. If a student is struggling to write, the teacher could have the student orally tell the story.
7.3 Minimize threats and distractions.
The teacher will be monitoring the room to make sure the students are focused and working quietly.
3.3 Guided Information processing, visualization, and manipulation.
The teacher will provide the prompt to the students on a adhesive label. The teacher will also have chart paper around the room that contains transition words and connecting words.
5.3 Build fluencies with graduated levels of support for practice and performance.
The teacher will provide a model to help the students write with transition words.
9.1 Promote expectation and beliefs that optimize motivation.
The prompt for the two paragraphs will be on an adhesive label for the students to refer back to.  The teacher will also have the instructions up on the Smart Board for the students to refer back to.


9.3 Develop self-assessment and reflection.
The students will have to reread their journal entry before moving on to the vocabulary sort

Wrap-up

1.     The wrap- up will happen after the assessment at the student’s desks.
2.     The teacher will ask the students to quickly and quietly put away all materials on their desk.If the teacher has not assessed the students work, they will leave their journal in the left hand corner of their desk. 
3.     The teacher will say, “Today, we read a Folktale from China called, “The Empty Pot”. The lesson of the story was that honesty is the best policy.”
4.     The teacher will then say, “I am going to give you 30 seconds to think of a time when you were honest.’
5.     The teacher will allow 30 seconds to pass. During this time the teacher will get out an empty pot and some plastic flowers.

6.     The teacher will ask a few students to briefly stand up and share a connection of a time when they were honest. If the student is talking for a long amount of time, the teacher will put a thumbs up to tell the student to stop.



     7.     As several students share (3-5 students) the teacher will place a flower in the pot for each time a student gives an example.
      8.     At the end of the lesson, if they have time, they will watch the video of "The Empty Pot” by Demi.



Recognition “What”
Multiple means of Representation
Strategic “How”
Multiple means of Action and Expression
Affective “Why”
Multiple means of Engagement
1.3 Offer alternatives for visual information.
The teacher will have a pot and flowers to demonstrate honesty.

6.4 Enhance capacity for monitoring progress.
The teacher will ask the students to reflect on a time they were honest.
7.2 Optimize relevance, value, and authenticity.
This wrap up activity relates what Ping did in the book, to the students life by reflecting on a time they were honest.
3.4 Maximize transfer and generalization.
This will reinforce with the student the lesson of the story that honesty is the best policy.


9.3 Develop self-assessment and reflection.
The students will reflect and make a connection to a time when they were honest.

Assessment

Formative (Informal - written)
1.     Once the students have completed their two paragraphs and have placed their journal in the left corner of their desk the teacher will go around the room and assess the journal entry using a checklist for each student. 














2. After the teacher has checked the student’s journal, they will place the journal back in their desk and pick up a vocabulary sort from the bookcase. The students will quietly sort the vocabulary words from “The Empty Pot”.





Recognition “What”
Multiple means of Representation
Strategic “How”
Multiple means of Action and Expression
Affective “Why”
Multiple means of Engagement
2.2 Clarify syntax structure.
The checklist specifically looks at capitalization and punctuation.


6.4 Enhance capacity for monitoring progress.
The teacher will use a checklist to assess the student’s work.
8.1 Heighten salience of goal and objectives.
The checklist covers what they objective states.


8.4 Increase mastery- oriented feedback.
The checklist will provide specific feedback to students.



Materials
The Empty Pot by Demi
Smart Board
Blank map of China
Map highlighting China
Pen
Power point on Chinese culture
Two questions: What is this story mostly about? What lesson did I learn from this story?
Instructions for guided practice
Behavior guidelines for guided practice
Instructions for independent practice
Checklist to show students
Chart paper
Key vocabulary words with pictures
Transition words (already on wall)
Connecting words (already on wall)
8 Baskets containing:
Instructions
Behavioral guidelines
15 sentence strips
15 pictures
Finger puppets.
16 Journals (Each student should already have their own)
18 Adhesive Labels of the prompt
Vocabulary Sort
Pot
5 or 6 plastic flowers
16 Checklists for the teacher to assess each of the students work
Hyperlink to “The Empty Pot” video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hsNLAs4SOUY#t=74





Brain Network

UDL Principle

Recognition Networks
“What”
recognition network of the brainZoom In
recognition network of the brainClose Popup
I. Multiple Means of Representation ensures that the Recognition networks of students are supported

    
Specific UDL Accommodations (1.1 – 3.4)

Key Elements
Please Put a Check Mark Next To the Ones You Incorporated


Where in the project?
(Which Lesson Phase 1-6)

Phase 3


Phase 3, 5

Phase 2
Phase 6




Phase 1

Phase 1, 4
Phase 2
Phase 4
Phase 5









Strategic Networks
“How”
strategic network of the brainZoom In
strategic network of the brainClose Popup


II. Multiple Means of Action and Expression ensures that the Strategic networks of students are supported

   
 Specific UDL Accommodations (4.1 – 6.4)

Key Elements
Please Put a Check Mark Next To the Ones You Incorporated

Where in the project?
(Which Lesson Phase 1-6)

Phase 3


Phase 1

Phase 4


Phase 2, 4

Phase 3


Phase 2
Phase 3, 5, 6





Affective Networks
“Why”
affective networks of the brainZoom In
affective networks of the brainClose Popup

III. Multiple Means of Engagement ensures that the Affective networks of students are supported

     Specific UDL Accommodations (7.1 – 9.3)

Key Elements
Please Put a Check Mark Next To the Ones You Incorporated

Where in the project?
(Which Lesson Phase 1-6)



Phase 5
Phase 4

Phase 6
Phase 3
Phase 1, 2, 3
Phase 6

Phase 4
Phase 2
Phase 4, 5